mqoa.,hl=f.a cd;sh)wd.u iudc ;;ajh fhdodf.k ffjrh m;=rjkak bv fkdÈh hq;=hs
tlaù fifuka fifuka bÈßhg hEu b;d jeo.;a
wfkldf.a whs;sjdislïj,g f.!rj l< hq;=hs
wfma rg ì%;dkHh wêrdcHh fld,kshlaj meje;shd

n,dfmdfrd;a;= rys;j tlsfkldg fpdaokd lr .ksñka isákjdg jvd tlg tlaù fifuka fifuka bÈßhg hEu b;d jeo.;a nj w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d Bfha ^3& m%ldY lf<ah'

isxy," fou<" uqia,sï wd§ cd;Ska fn!oaO" bia,dï" yskaÿ" l%sia;shdks wd.ï woyk mqoa.,hka we;=¿ ishÆ md¾Yj tla Y%S ,xldjla hg;g .ksñka rg bÈßhg f.k hEu i|yd lghq;= lrkafka hehs i|yka l< w.%dud;Hjrhd wfkldf.a whs;sjdislïj,g f.!rj l< hq;= hehs o wfkldf.a idOdrK b,a,Sï ms<s.; hq;= hehs o lSfõh'



fld<U tf;r ^l<ïUq ´jiSia& úoHd,fha meje;s fld<U wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha 23 ieisjdrhg tlafjñka w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy fï nj mejeiSh'

iEu wjia:djl§u ;u wd.u cd;sh iïnkaOfhka wdvïnr fjñka tajd wdrlaId lsÍug lghq;= lrk w;f¾u wka wd.ï" wka cd;Skag f.!rj l< hq;= nj o w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d lSfõh'

lsisÿ wjia:djl§ lsisjl=g;a ffjrh wdhqOhla lr .ksñka ;j;a wfhla my; fy<kakg bv fkdfokakehs o w.%ud;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d isiqka yuqfõ lSh'  

tys§ isiqka weu;+ w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d fufia o lSh'

“jir .Kkdjla ;siafia wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhla iy tlai;a cd;Skaf.a wdo¾Y ieisjdr mj;ajdf.k hEu iïnkaOfhka mdi,g;a" úÿy,am;sjrhdg;a" .=rejreka" ld¾huKav,h we;=¿ ishÆ md¾Yjj,g;a uu lD;{ fjkjd' th myiq lghq;a;la fkfuhs' tu ksid th we.hsh hq;=hs'

wo Tn okakd mßÈ tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg úúO fpdaokd t,a,ù ;sfnkjd' cd;sl jYfhkq;a cd;Hka;r jYfhka foaYmd,kh ;=< isÿj we;s j¾Okh ksid tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg jeä jeäfhka fpdaokd t,a, fjkjd' tfy;a tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh f,dalh ;=< iduh mj;ajdf.k hEug iu;ajQ nj wm iefjdu ms<s.; hq;=h' thhs m%Odk lreK'

jir 1945 isg m%Odk hqoaOhla fkdue;sj f,dalh ;=< iduh mj;ajdf.k hEug tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh iu;a jQ nj wm ms<s.; hq;=hs' miq.sh ld,fha§ f,dal n,j;=kaf.a igka" ksrú hqoaOh" kHIaál wdhqO wdÈh uOHfha f,dalfha iduh mj;ajd .ekSug tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh iu;a jqKd'

fld<U tf;r ^l<ïUq ´jiSia& úoHd,fha m%Odks *s,a fcdia,ska uy;d w.%du;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d fj; iure ;s<sKhla  msßkuñka'

wo wms uqyqK fok f,dalh;a 1945 ;snQ f,dalh;a hkq folla' cmdkh m%cd;ka;%jd§ l%uhg úreoaOj hñka igka l<d' c¾uksh" b;d,sh iy cmdkfha m%cd;ka;%jd§ úfrdaë l%shdldrlï ksid fojeks f,dalh hqoaOh we;s jqKd' m%cd;ka;%jd§ f,i f;aÍ m;ajQ kdhlhka mjd m%cd;ka;%jd§ úfrdaë l%u wkq.ukh l<d' meisÜiajd§ka m%cd;ka;%jdohg tfrysj igka l<d' Bg tfrysj f,dj rgj,a tlajqKd'

tjlg f,dj n,j;au wd¾:slh ysñj ;snQ wefußld tlai;a ckmoh" tjlg úYd,u rdcOdksh ysñ ì%;dkHh wêrdcHh" fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj" Ökh tlaj igka l<d' fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj tjlg meje;s úYd,;u iy m%Odk;u fldñhqksiaÜ rdcHh jQjd muKla fkdj úYd, n,hla wêrdcHhla mj;ajdf.k hEug o iu;a jqKd' tjlg lvd jefgñka meje;sh o Ökh o wefußldj" reishdj yd ì%;dkHh iuÛ tlaj igka l<d'

fld<U tf;r ^l<ïUq ´jiSia& úoHd,fha m%Odks *s,a fcdia,ska uy;d w.%du;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d fj; iure ;s<sKhla  msßkuñka'

tjlg wfma rg ì%;dkHh wêrdcHh fld,kshlaj meje;shd' tfia jqj;a 1942 jk úg wmg i¾jck Pkao n,h ysñj ;snqKd' fï jk úg uef,aishdj" isx.mamQrej lvd jefgoa§ ñhkaudrh meisiaÜ l|jqrg iydh ÿkakd' ta jk úg i¾jck Pkao n,fhka Y%S ,xld md¾,sfïka;=j ;=< rdcH iNdjla m;aj ;snqKq w;r wefußldj" fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj iy ì%;dkHhg iydh §ug rdcH uka;%K iNdj ;SrKh l<d' tjlg wdishdfõ md¾,sfïka;=jla ysñ m<uq rg wm jQjd muKla fkfjhs fojeks f,dal hqoaOfha§ md¾,sfïka;=j Tiafia tjeks ;SrKhla .;a m<uq rg jQfha;a wmshs' ,xld iu iudc mlaIfha idudðlhka ishÆ hqoaOj,g úreoaO nj mjiñka tu ;SrKhg iïnkaO jqfKa keye'

flfia fj;;a ksoyi ,enqjdhska miqj wms wjdikdjka; isÿùulg uqyqK ÿkakd' wmg tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg iïnkaO fjkak neß jqKd' wms tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg iïnkaO ùu kj;d,Sug fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj lghq;= l<d' wms fojeks f,dal hqoaOh iufha wefußldj iy ì%;dkH iuÛ iïnkaOj lghq;= l< nj mjid fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg wfma we;=<;aùu kj;d oeuqjd' Bg m%;spdrhla f,i wefußldj iy ì%;dkH fudxf.da,shdjg tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha idudðl;ajh §u kj;d oeuqjd'

ta ld,fha§ i¾ fcdka fld;,dj, uy;d uf.a ;d;a;d heõjd fï iïnkaOfhka idlÉPd lrkak' uf.a ;d;a;d tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg f.dia wod< md¾Yj iuÛ idlÉPd l<d' idlÉPdj, m%;sM,hla f,i fidaúhÜ iuQydKavqj Tjqkaf.a úfrdaO;d bj;a lr .;a;d' ta jf.au wefußldj iy ì%;dkH Tjqkaf.a úfrdaO;d bj;a lr .;a;d' ta wkqj wmg;a fudaxf.da,shdjg;a tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha idudðl;ajh ysñ jqKd' fudk foa jqK;a tod isg wm tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ióm;u idudðlfhla iy iEuúgu tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg iydh ÿka rgla'

wo jk úg wmsg ysÜ,¾" uqif,daks jeks kdhlfhda olskak keye' iodï yqfiaka l=fõÜ rdcHh wdl%uKh lsÍu jeks wjia:d lsysmhla ;sfnkjd' tfy;a wms wo uqyqK fok hqo je§ï Bg yd;amiskau fjkia' wo olskak ;sfnkafka ;%ia;jd§ka iuÛ flfrk hqo je§ï' ;%ia;jd§ ixúOdk we;s ùug fya;=ù ;sfnkafka je/È wd.ñl fyda cd;sl fyda w¾:l;k' wms;a tjeks w;aoelSulg uqyqK ÿkakd' cd;sl;ajh cd;sh .ek je/È w¾:l;k ksid wms jir ;syl hqoaOhlg uqyqK ÿkakd'

iïuq;sjdofhka th úi|d.kak lsisjl=;a W;aidy lf<a keye' tjeks ;;a;aj ;=< .egqï we;sùu jeä fjkjd'

wfma m%Yakh cd;Hka;rhg;a .shd' cd;sl m%Yak cd;Hka;rhg .shdu m%Yak ;j;a mq¿,a fjkjd' tys§ m%Yakj,g úi÷ï fiùu ;j ;j;a ÿIalr fjkjd' tjeks wjia:dj,§;a m%Yak ;j ;j;a jeä fjkjd' rdcH fkdjk md¾Yj fï m%Yakj,g iïnkaO fjkjd' rdcH fkdjk md¾Yjfha jmißh jeäh' Tjqka mq¿,a mrdihl me;sr ;sfnkjd' iuyr wjia:dj,§ y÷kd.ekSu wmyiqhs' rdcH fkdjk md¾Yj iuÛ lghq;= lsÍu rgla iuÛ lghq;= lsÍug jvd ÿIalrhs' tjeks wjia:dj,§ rdcH fukau rdcH fkdjk md¾Yj f,i Tn ieu kqjKlaldÍ f,i lghq;= l< hq;=hs' fujeks wjia:dj,§ tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkhg;a úYd, wNsfhda.hlg uqyqK fokak fjkjd' rdcHh iuÛ;a rdcH fkdjk md¾Yj iuÛ;a lghq;= lrkak fjkjd' tys§ fomd¾Yjh md,kh lr .kak" l<ukdlrKh lr .kak wms olaI úh hq;=hs'






tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh f,i Tn cd;sl kdhlhka" foaYmd,k kdhlhka fukau rdcH fkdjk md¾Yj iuÛ lghq;= lrkak fjkjd' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a uqyqK fok wNsfhda.h thhs' uQ,sl jYfhka Tng ñksiaiq iuÛ lghq;= lrkak'
tjeks wjia:dj,§ cd;sljd§ka wd§ úúO md¾Yjj, ñksiaiq úúOdldr wd.ïj," cd;Skaj, ñksiaiq iuÛ lghq;= lrkak Tng isÿfjkjd' wm rgg w; ;nkak fokafka keye lshk md¾Yj bkakjd' wfma wd.u wfma cd;sh wka ish,a,gu jvd by<ska ;sfnk nj lshk md¾Yj isákjd' uf.a rg ;u Wiiau rg" fï NQñh wfmka .kak neye lshk md¾Yj isákjd' wo jk úg ´kEu rglg .shdu fï foaj,aj,g uqyqK fokak fjkjd'

m%cd;ka;%jdoh ;sfnk úúO;d ;sfnk rgj,§ Tng úúO md¾Yj iuÛ lghq;= lrkak fjkjd' ffjrh .ek l;d lrkak ñksiaiq" wfkla wh fkdi,ld yßk ffjrh m;=rejk iudc fldgia iuÛ lghq;= lrkak fjkjd' ffjrh u; wd.ñl" cd;sl" ffjrh mokï lr f.k lghq;= lrk foaYmd,lhka iuÛ lghq;= lrkak fjkjd' fï ;;a;ajh wfma rfÜ ú;rla fkfuhs wfkla rgj,;a olskakg ,efnkjd' oeka fï ;;a;ajh fuh wfma l,dmfha muKla fkfuhs wefußldfõ;a" hqfrdamfha rgj,;a olskakg ;sfnkjd'

wms fï ;;a;ajh keje;aúh hq;=hs' mqoa.,hl=f.a cd;sh" wd.u" iudc ;;a;ajh fyda wka hula fhdodf.k ffjrh m;=rejñka Tjqka my;a lsÍug Tn bv fkdÈh hq;=hs' lsisjl=;a ffjrh fhdod .ksñka my;a lsÍug Tn bv fkdÈh hq;=hs' Tfí ffoksl lghq;=j,§" ,xldfõ fyda fjk;a rgl fyda isáh§ ffjrh wdhqohla lr .kak lsisjl=g;a bv fokak tmd' wms ,xldfõ§ fï ;;a;ajhg uqyqK ÿkakd' ler,s .eiSï we;sfjhs lsh,d wms ys;=fõ keye' wfma rfÜ ler,s .eiSï" wd.ñl" cd;sl fnÿïjdoh we;s jqKd' wd.ïj,g cd;Skaj,g tfrysj m%pKav;ajh Èh;a jqKd' rfÜ úúO me;sj, wd.ñl iy cd;sl m%pKav;ajh" cd;sl;ajh" cd;sjd§ .egqï we;s jqKd'

hqoaOfhka miq wfma rfÜ ñksiaiq tl;= fõú lsh,d wms ys;=jd' tfy;a th id¾:l jqfKa keye' wms 2015 ckdêm;sjrKh iy uy ue;sjrKh Èkd .ksñka wms rg tlai;a lrkak" ishÆ md¾Yj tl Y%S ,xldjla f.dvke.Sug wms lghq;= lrñka isákjd' th myiq keye' wo wfma iuyr foaYmd,lhka ;ukaf.a jdish Wfoid ñksiqka fldam .kajkjd' f,a je.sÍï isÿ lsÍug W;aidy lrkjd' Tjqka Èkm;d th isÿ lrkjd'



wms wfma wd.u" cd;sh .ek wdvïnr úh hq;=hs' ;j;a wfhl=g fojeks úh hq;= keye' tfy;a wms wfkldf.a wd.ug" wfkldf.a cd;shg f.!rj l< hq;=hs' Tjqkaf.a whs;sh ms<s.; hq;=hs' th isÿ úh hq;af;a cd;sl tluq;=lu" cd;sl ixys¢hdj ;=<hs' wo fu;ek úúO rgj,aj," úúO wd.ïj," úúO cd;Skaj, isiqka bkakjd' Tn wo fu;ek bf.k .kakd foaj,a b;d jeo.;a'

wi,ajeishka" Tfí ñ;=rka iuÛ lghq;= lsÍfï§" Tfí m%cdj iuÛ lghq;= lroaÈ wfkldf.a NdIdj ms<s.; yels kï wfkldf.a idOdrK b,a,Sï wkqu; l< yels kï th b;d jeo.;a' Tn fld;ekl lghq;= l<;a msßi w;f¾ fmdÿ tlÛ;djla we;s lr .ekSug yels kï thska m%Yak /ila úifËkjd' fmdÿ tlÛ;djla fidhd.ekSug yels kï Tng bÈßhg hd yelshs' th b;d jeo.;a' mqoa., j¾Okhg" m%cdfõ j¾Okhg" ck;djf.a j¾Okhg fya;= fjkjd'

ckdêm;s  isxy," fn!oaO" uqia,sï" bia,dï" l%sia;shdks" fou< wd§ wfma rfÜ wd.ï iy cd;s tl;= lr .ekSu b;d ÿIalr ld¾hhla' ishÆ md¾Yj tla lr .;a m%Yakj,ska wvla úifËkjd' ta w;ska n,oaÈ tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iy Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh tl;= lr .ekSu Bg;a jvd ÿIalr ld¾hhla' tfy;a mlaI fol tl;= lr .ekSug wm iu;a jqKd' ckdêm;s ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;df.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a wfma wdKavqj bÈßhg .uka lrñka isákjd' wo wms fifuka bÈßhg hkjd' iuyr wjia:dj,§ blauka ;SrK .ekSug;a wjia:dj ,efnkjd jf.au iuyr wjia:dj,§ ;SrK .ekSu m%udo fjkjd' ta flfia jqj;a wms bÈßhg hkjd' lsisjla fkdlr" fome;a;lg fn§ fpdaokd lr .ksñka n,dfmdfrd;a;= rys;j isákjdg jvd fuu l%uh fyd|hs'




tu ksid Tn ieug ld¾hhla ;sfnk nj wu;l fkdl< hq;=hs' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a fï wdo¾Y l%uh b;d jeo.;a' fuys§ idlÉPd flfrk mßir" wd¾:sl" foaYmd,k" fi!LH lafIa;% wdÈh b;d jeo.;a' Tn bf.kd .kakd iudc w.kdlï fï m%Yakj,g wNsfhda.j,g Tng;a wm ieug;a bÈß jir úiail ld,fha§ uqyqK §ug isÿfjkjd' ta jk úg fï w¾nqo iïnkaOfhka Tn wOHdmkh ,nd ;sfnkjd' m%Yak .ek oekqula ;sfnkjd' ta ksid fï ld¾hh iïnkaO jQ ishÆ mdi,aj,g" ishÆ isiq isiqúhkag uu iqn me;=ï tla lrkjd” hehs w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d ;jÿrg;a lSh'

fuys§ wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha uyf,alïjrhd" wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ieisjdrfha iNdm;sjrhd" wfkl=;a wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkj, ;k;=re i|yd isiqka m;a lsÍu isÿ l< w;r ieisjdro meje;aúKs' w.%dud;H rks,a úl%uisxy fuys m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jQ w;r Tyq wdo¾Y tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha uyf,alïjrhd ieisjdrh wdrïN lrñka iNdj weue;Suo isÿ flßKs'

fld<U tf;r ^l<ïUq ´jiSia& úoHd,fha m%Odks *s,a fcdia,ska uy;d úiska w.%du;H rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d fj; iure ;s<sKhla o msßkukq ,eìKs'


fuu wjia:djg fld<U tf;r ^l<ïnq ´jiSia& úoHd,fha .=rejreka" isiqúhka" we;=¿ msßila tlajQy'