fn!oaO ufydamdisldjlf.a
ck udOH yd l,d fufyjr
ñksia Èú mffjf;a iajNdjh kï w;sYhska ixlS¾K .;s mej;=ï iuQyhl ixl,kfhka Ôjk rgdj ilia ùuhs' we;eï mqoa.,hka ;=< tla wruqKlg muKla fhduq jQ udkisl iajrEmhla ;sfnk fyhska Ôú;fha fiiq lafIa;%j,g Tjqkaf.ka t;rï wjOdkhla fhduqjkafka ke;' Tjqyq ksrka;rfhkau ;ukaf.a uQ,sl wjOdkhlg ,lajk m%foaYh flfrys ksrka;rfhkau we§ ne£ isá;s' ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;sKshf.a úÑ;% pß;fhys úfYaI ,laIKhla fjhs' t;=ñhf.a Èú mffj; foi neyer isg krUkafkl=g t;=ñh fmkS hkafka fndÿ iufha m%.;shg wd.u oyug okg mskg muKla uQ,sl jYfhka lem jQ ldka;djla yeáhgh'
t;=ñhf.a Ôjk pß;fhys uqLH ,laIKh tu Ydik udul;ajh jqjo m%dfhda.sl .;s meje;=ï yd fi!kao¾h ldó;ajh;a úiska iqu;smd, ue;skshf.a Èú mffj; i¾j iïmQ¾K njg m;a flfrkafkah' l=vd l, mgkau ta ue;sksh fn!oaO lghq;= j,g fukau l,d idys;H lafIa;% foigo keUqreùug mqreÿj isáhdh' risl wdOHd;auhlska yev .eiqKq t;=ñh m%nkaO l;d lú isxÿ wd§ l,d;aul lD;s i;= fi!kao¾hldó wka;¾.;h uekúka wdiajdokh l<dh' m%nkaO l;d lsheùu i|yd ta ld,fha nd,sldjkag f.or fodßka yd iudcfhka t;rï ffO¾hhla iemhqfka fkdfõ' tfia jqjo <ud ld,fha mgka ñ,skd iqu;smd, uy;añh ;uka leue;s f,aLl f,aÅldjkaf.a fmd; m; lsheùug mqreÿ ù isáhdh' m%nkaO l;d l,dj yd iu.u t;=ñhf.a risl weig wiq jQfha iskud udOHhhs'
t;=ñhf.a fodf<diajk úfha§ Y%S ,xldfõ ckudOH b;sydihg tl;= jQ isxy, iskud iïm%odh l=vd l, mgkau wehf.a ;shqKq l=yq,g ,lajqfKah' m%dfhda.slj jHdmdr wdÈfhys fh§ isákakg mgka .;a l,ays t;=ñh ;=< iskud udOH .ek úfYaI Wkkaÿjla my< jQfhah' ;uka yd ;ukaf.a fmïnr iajdñmqreIhd;a okakd y÷kk k¿ ks<shka yd Ñ;%mg Ys,amSka weiqre lrñka fï kj udOHh foig is;a fhduq l< t;=ñhg ish fifknr iajdñmqreIhdf.a wkq.%yfhka c.;a iïudk ÈkQ Ñ;%mghla ksIamdokh lsÍfï jrm%idoh ysñjQjdh'
ish wdor”h ieñhd tjl isxy, iskud lafIa;%fha isá Wiiau mqoa.,hka lKavdhula yd tlaj wyiska fmdf<djg Ñ;%mgh ;ekQ úg l=vd l, mgkau ish is; ÈkQ .. woaor m%nkaO l;djo Ñ;%mghg ke.sh hq;= hehs weh ish ieñhdg fhdackd l<dh'
fï fhdackdj i;= úfYaI ,laIKh ÿgq iqu;smd, uy;d .. woaor Ñ;%mgh ;ekSfï woyi wkqu; fldg th ldka;d uQ,sl;ajfhka hq;= lD;shla úh hq;= hehs lshd isáfhah' fmd; f,áIshd fndf;acq ldka;dj úiska ,shk ,§' wOHlaIjßh iqñ;%d mSßia uy;añh jQjdh'
ta ksid tys ksIamdokh iqu;smd, ue;sksh úiska u l< hq;= hehs Tyq ;SrKh lf<ah' l=vd l, mgka .Û woaor m%nkaO l;djg we,au oelajQ t;=ñh th m%ia;=; fldg f.k Ñ;%mghla ;kkakg woyia l< l,ays f,àIshd fndf;acqf.a ta lD;sfhys msgm;la fidhd .ekSuo ;rul wmyiq ld¾hhla jQfhah' ish wdor”h ud;djf.a leue;a; bgq lrñka fï fmd; uq,a fldgf.k Ñ;%mghla ;ekSu w;HjYHfhkau bgqúh hq;= ld¾hhla fia ie,l+ t;=ñhf.a mq;a c.;a iqu;smd, uy;d yels yeu ;eklu fmdf;a msgm;la fiõfõh' miqj b;d wmyiqfjka mqia;ld,hlska .Û woaor msgm;la imhd .ekSfuka miq Ñ;%mg ks¾udK ld¾hh wdrïN flreKs'
ldka;djka ;sfofkl=f.a úYsIag iyNd.s;ajfhka hq;=j ksIamdÈ; jQ .. woaor Ñ;%mgh fya;= fldg f.k ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;sksh úiska ,nk ,o i;=g iy ;Dma;sh wehf.a jpkfhkau m%ldY l< yelsfõ' th .Û woaor ks¾udKfha b;sydifhys wx.hl=;a jekak'
“.. woaor” kjl;dj ud lsfhõfõ óg jir 15lg by;' uff;la lshejQ kjl;d w;=ßka ud jvd;a m%sh lrkafka fï kjl;djhs' fï kjl;dj lshejQ Èk flÈkl fyda fï kjl;dj Ñ;%mghg k.k nj uu ys;=jd' uf.a ieñhd ud ffO¾hj;a l<d' fï kjl;dj uu oy fodf<dia jrla lshjd ;sfhkjd' tys pß; uf.a {d;Ska fuka ug lsÜgq jqKd'
ud Ñ;%mg ksIamdÈldjla lf<a uf.a ieñhd nj lD;fõ§j u;la l< hq;=hs' ^iriúh - 1979 ud¾;=&
.Û woaor Ñ;%mgh wdrïNfha mgkau jdikdjka; lD;shla jQfhah' ksIamdol wOHlaI k¿ ks<shka wd§yq WÑ; wdldrfhka lD;shg iyNd.s jQy' miqj isxy, iskudfõ ckm%sh oejeka;hka njg m;ajQ ik;a .=K;s,l yd Ôjka l=udr;=x. ish fldavq rÛmEï bÈßm;a lf<a;a fï Ñ;%mgfhks' wOHlaIsld iqñ;%d mSßia ish Ñ;%mg rEm rduq rpkd lf<a <.kakd is;a;ï /ila ,d,s;Hj;a ßoauhlska wuqKk l,l fuks' isxy, iskudfõ lsú¢h hehs .re kulska weh y÷kajkq ,enqfõ;a fï lD;sfhka weh m%o¾Ykh lrk ,o fi!kao¾hd;aul m%ldYkh fya;= fldgf.kh'
rx.khkag yd o¾Ykhkag Ôjh imhk ,oafoa fvdk,aâ lreKdr;ak úisks' m%nkaO l;dj jHla; ;sr kdglhla njg mßj¾;kh lrñka ks¾udKYS,S m%d;syd¾hhla mE ;siai wfífialr .. woaor lKavdhfï m%Odk ;ekla .;af;ls' wka;¾.; Ndj fõ.hka jkS; jk ix.S;hla ks¾udKh l< ksu,a fukaäia iskud f,da,hkaf.a fof;d,. uquqKk .S; rdj moaO;shla .. woaorg uqiq lf<ah'
iriúh iïudk b;sydifha tf;la ^1981& jeäu iïudk .Kkla w;am;a fldg .ksñka ks¾udK ch.%dys;ajh ms<sn| jd¾;djla msysgqjd,kakg;a .. woaor iu;a jQfhah' 1981 § ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;sksh .. woaor Ñ;%mgh fya;= fldgf.k fyd|u ksIamdoljßh f,i Wmydr ,noa§ t;=ñhg l,dj i|yd Èßÿka fifkfynr ieñhd Ôú;fhka iuqf.k isàu ch.%yKfha ika;=IaÀh we;sieáfia wdiajdoh lsÍfï ,d ndOdjla jQfõh'
iriú iïudk 10lao ckdêm;s iïudk 10lao ysñ lr.;a .Û woaor Ñ;%mghg wOHlaI iïudkhla o msßkeuqfKah'
ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;skshf.a iskud udOH wdY%s; l%shdj,sfha§ t;=ñh úiska jd¾;djla msysgqjk ,§' ldka;djla úiska ksIamdÈ; iskud lD;s follau foaYSh iïudkhg ,lajQ m%:u wjia:dj .Û woaor iy bkamiqj t;=ñh ksIamdokh l< “ÿjg ujl ñi” Ñ;%mgh;a ùu ta jd¾;djhs'
Ô'ì' fiakdkdhl f,aLlhdKka úiska úrÑ; “tlg tl” kue;s lD;sh iskud udOH i|yd ilia jQfha fgdaks rKisxyf.a ;srkdgl msgmf;ks' l,d m%NQjrfhl= jk fgdaks rKisxy" iqu;smd, mjqf,a l=Æm. ys;jf;ls' Tyq iskudjg wkq.%yh oelaùfï§ uq,ska iqu;smd, uy;dg;a miqj iqu;smd, ue;skshg;a WmfoaY iïmdokh lf<ah' .. woaor fukau ÿjg ujl ñi Ñ;%mgho iqñ;%d mSßiaf.a wOHlaIKfhka ìys jQjls' tho Ñ;%mg Wf<,j,§ iïudk ixLHdjla ysñfldg.;a iskud ks¾udKhla jQfhah' fï Ñ;%mg u.skao ck;d Wmydr ,nd.kakg ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;sksh iu;a jQjdh'
úoHq;a udOH ;=<ska ikaksfõok l,d f,dalhg msúis iqu;smd, ue;sksh uqo%s; udOHfhao mqfrda.dó fiajhla bgqlrkakg mshjr ;enqjdh' uff;la m<jqKq i;s wka; mqj;am;aj,g jvd fjkia uqyqKqjrlska hq;a ,laìu bßod ix.%yh mdGlhka w;g m;a lrk ,oafoa ,laìu ;j;a bßod m;%hla fkdfõ hk o¾Ykh bÈßm;a lrñks'
,laìu mqj;am; m%ldYkhg m;a lsÍfï j.lSu ork ,laìu mqj;am;a iud.fï wOHlaI uKav,fha iNdm;sksh t;=ñhhs' ;s,x. iqu;smd, uy;df.a ixl,amhla wkqj bßod m;%h t<sMolajk ,oafoa 1994 §h' i;Hh yd mika ksji ixl,am oajh taldnoaO lrñka ksIamdokh jQ bßod ,laìu wkql%ufhka Èkm;d m%ldYkhla jYfhka 1999 jif¾ isg úldYkh jQfhah' iqu;s mqj;am;a iud.fï wOHlaIjreka jQfha c.;a iqu;smd, yd ;s,x. iqu;smd, uy;=kah' cd;sl mqj;am;la jk ,laìu wo ck;djf.a mqj;am;la jYfhka úreodj,sh ,nd isà'
,laìu Èkm;d mqj;amf;ys iudrïNl Wf<, Wfoid ksl=;a lrk ,o mKsjqvhlska ñ,skd iqu;smd, iNdm;sksh fufia mjikakSh'
wm úiska wdrïN lrk ,o bßod ,laìu mqj;am; iajdëk Ñka;khla ms<sôUq lrkakls' th yDoh idlaIshg tlÛj lrk m%ldYkhls' fmdÿ ñksid Wfoid wNS; yඬla k.k ,laìu úYsIag mqj;am;a l,d iïm%odhla wdrïN lf<ah'
,laìu Èkm;d mqj;am; wdrïN lrñka t;=ñh fufia mejeiqjdh'
wms úYsIag wkd.;hl t<sm;a;g t<eU isákafkuq' ta wkd.;h wdrïN jkafka ,laìu cd;sl mqj;am;la jYfhka m%ldYhg m;aùu;a iu.h'
,laìu mqj;amf;ys m%;sm;a;sh .ek m%ldYlfhda fufia mji;s'
“,laìu” yeu m%Yakhla flfrysu fhduqjkafka i;H jYfhkau cd;sl mqj;am;la flfrys ;sìh hq;= .eUqre j.lSfuka hqla;jhs' mdGlhkaf.a {dk uKav,h ÈhqKq lrkakg;a Tjqkaf.a m%fndaOh yd wdOHd;añl Yla;sh k.d isgqjkakg;a ,laìu lemùfuka hq;=j ne£ isà'
uqo%s; udOHfha isg úoHq;a udOHhg ixl%uKh fjñka ñ,skd iqu;smd, ue;sksh Y%S ,xldfj l,d b;sydifhys kj ux fm;a fy<s lsÍug mqfrda.dó jQjdh' ish mq;= ;s,x. iqu;smd, uy;df.a ixl,amhlska yd ixúOdk;ajfhka wdrïN jqKq ‘iqu;s iïudk Wf<,’ iqu;smd, ue;skshf.a ys;dor wdYs¾jdofhka fmdaIKh ,oafoah' iqu;s iïudk Wf<, wdrïNfha§u ixúOdhljreka ;=< úYsIag ixl,amhla ;yjqrej meje;=fKah' rEmjdyskS udOHh ckm%sh;ajhg m;ajk úg ta ks¾udK l,d;aul w.hlska iy iudc fiaj msßyShEu j<lajñka rEmjdysks udOHh Wiia yr moaO;sj,g wkqj yev .efikq oelSu iqu;s iïudk Wf<, ixúOdhlhkaf.a o¾Ykh jQfhah' wo mQ¾K úisjirlg t<U isák fuu Wf<, úiska Y%S ,xldfõ úoHq;a udOH lafIa;%h kj m%.;sYS,s ud¾.hlg muqKqjd,Sfï§ úYsIag fiajhla bgq lr we;af;ah'
fï l%shdj,sh u.ska iïmdokh jk iïudk" w§k úksYaph uKav,hlf.a ;SrKj,g wkql+,j msßkefukafkah' ixúOdhlhska úiska fyda jHdmdr wOHlaI uKav,h úiska fyda ta yd iïnkaO fjk wka lsisjl= úiska fyda u;s ud;%jQ w; fmùulska f;drj úis jirla uq¿,af,a mj;ajdf.k tkq ,nk fï iïudk m%odk Wf<," tys úYsIag;ajh;a" Wodr;ajh;a ms<sn|j ck iïudkh Èkd we;af;ah' úYajikSh jQ;a" j.lSulska hqla; jQ;a iqu;s iïudk Wf<, wLKavj úis jirla uq¿,af,a mj;ajdf.k tafï§ tys úfYaI ,laIKhla jQfha hQ'ví,sõ' iqu;smd, wkqiaurK jd¾Isl iïudk msßkeóuhs' Ôú;fha tla jrla ,o yels fï úYsIag iïudkfhka mqo ,nkafka l,d f,dalhg wiydh fiajhla bgq l< mqoa.,hka úisks'
j¾Ihla mdid meje;afjk iqu;s iïudk Wf<f,a§ iïudk 65la muK msßkukafkah' ixúOdhlhka úfYaIfhkau lemù isákafka iïudk Wf<, foaYc ixialD;sl ,laIKj,ska w,xlD; jQ ixo¾Ykhla njg m;a lrkakghs' ta wruqK jirla mdidu úYsIag wdldrfhka bIag jk njg iïudk b;sydih idOlh'
jrm%ido fkd,nk" wjodkï Ôú;hlg uqyqK md isák orejkaf.a ridiajdoh i|yd u. i,id§u fï jd¾Isl iïudk Wf<f,a m%Odk wx.hls' udhsï .ïudkj, mdi,a orefjda lsysmjrlau fï iïudk Wf<f,a ixialD;sl wx.hka bÈßm;a lrkq msKsi wdrdOkd ,enQy' fï jrm%ido úrys; ore mrmqr w.kqjrg f.kajd .ekSfï§ l< hq;=j ;sfnk wdydrmdk ,nd§u kjd;eka myiqj" .uka ìuka myiqj wd§ ishÆfoau iqu;s iïudk Wf<f,a ixúOdhlhska úiska iemfha' tfia iyNd.s jk mdi,a orejkag ;E.s fnda. msßkeñKs' w.kqjrg meñfKk jrm%ido úrys; ta mdi,a isiqkag k.rfha kerôh hq;= ;eka oel n,d .kakgo wjia:dj iemfhhs' 10 jeks iïudk Wf<,g úfYaIfhka wdrdOkh lrkq ,enQ lKavdhula jQfha udj;a jdiS orejkah'
l,dlS¾;s wdpd¾h tâúka wdßhodi uy;d úiska iïmdÈ; “ñ,skd” lD;sfhka Wmqgd .ekqKs'