ckm%sh ke.S tk iïudkh
uq,skau Èkqj ks<sh uuhs
- iî;d fmf¾rd
1964 jif¾ wNsudkj;a iskud iïudk Wf,<l wisßh furg ck;djg f.k foñka m<uq jeks iriúh iïudk Wf,< w;s W;al¾Yj;a whqßka meje;aúKs' id¾:l .ukl kshe<S iskud lafIa;%fha ;u wkkH;djh ukd f,i f.dvk.d .ekSfï wjia:dj ish,a,kagu fkd,efnkakls' kuq;a wehf.a .uk w;s id¾:l tlla úh'
isxy, iskudfõ hq.hla ìys lsÍfï jrï ,o weh iriúh iïudk Wf,f<a m%:u ckm%sh ke.S tk ks<sh iïudkho ysñlr .ekSug iu;a jQjdh' iriúh ckm%shu ks<sh fukau fyd|u ks<sh iïudkhkao weh Èkd .;af;a ish rx.k yelshdfõ uysufhks'
ish iskud Ôú;fha wdrïNfha mgkau j¾;udkh olajdu úYsIag pß; ksrEmKhl ksr; jkakg jdikdjka; jQjdh' furg muKla fkdj mdlsia:dkq iskudj ;=<o iî;d ish wkkH;djh ;yjqre lr.;af;a ;u rx.k m%;sNdj úoyd olajñks' wo iriúh Road to Prestige fjka jkafka wehf.a ta fid÷re iskud u;lhka fjkqfjks'
wfma f.or wms mqxÑ ld,fha mgkau iskudjg ,eÈ mßirhla ;snqfKa' wïuhs ;d;a;hs ks;ru wmsj Ñ;%mg n,kak tlalrf.k .shd' tajqK;a ljodyß iskudjg tkjd lsh,d f,dl= n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ;snqfKa keye' uu iskudjg iïnkaO jqfKa mdi,a YsIHdjla f,iska' ksjdvq ld,j, ;uhs uu rE.; lsÍï lsÍïj,g odhl jqfKa' ud,sks f*dkafiald" .S;d l=udrisxy" wfkdacd ùrisxy jeks m%ùKhka ug fmr mrïmrdj ksfhdackh l<d' Tjqka ta jkúg iskudj ;=< ckm%sh;ajfha by<u ;,fha ysáfha' jika;s p;=rdKs" f.da;ñ m;srdc ug l,ska iskudjg tla fj,d ;snqfKa' k§ld .=Kfialr" YsrdKs kqf.ard;a wfma mrïmrdfjka iskudjg msúiqkd'
iriúh iïudk Wf,f<a iïudkkSh jQ u;lh @
ta ld,fha iskudj b;du WfoHda.su;a ld,hla' fï ld,fha iriúh ckm%shu ke.Stk kjl ks<sh iïudkg ug ysñùu uf.a jdikdjla' iriúh ckm%shu kjl ks<sh iïudkh tjr msßkeuqfKa m<uq j;djghs' uu wÆ;a flfkla úÈhg ta jf.a iïudkhla ysñùu ug iriúh fyd|u ks<sh iïudkhla ,enqKd yd iudk jqKd' fï ksid iskudj flfrys jQ wdidj Wkkaÿj ;j ;j;a jeä jqKd lsõfjd;a yß' fmdä ;eklska mgka wrf.k ms<sfj,g fï .uk tkak ,eîu;a i;=gla' ta wkqj iriúh iïudk Wf,f<a ckm%shu ke.s tk ks<sh" ckm%shu ks<sh" fyd|u ks<sh f,iska bÈß .uk ilid .kakd ,eîu;a jdikdjla'
ta ld,fha;a ;re w;r ;r.ldß;ajhla ;sfhkak we;s @
ljodj;au wms w;r tlsfkld lmd f.k hk .ukla kï ;snqfKa keye' fudlo tod wmg fyd| ks¾udK ,enqKd' fyd| wOHlaIljre ysáhd' yefudagu Ñ;%mg;a ,enqKd' ug iskudjg tkak ,enqfKa id¾:lj iskud ks¾udK ìys flfrk hq.hl§hs' wfma mrïmrdfjka iskudjg meñKs fndfyda fofkla úúO fya;= ldrKd ksid w;ru. k;r jqKd' kuq;a ug bÈßhg hd hq;=hs lshk Wkkaÿj ;snqKd'
jika;s p;=rdKs ta ld,fha ck;dj w;f¾ by< ckm%sh;ajhla ysñlr f.k isá ks<shla' ta ksid uu lafIa;%hg tk úg ug f,dl=u wNsfhda.hla jqfKa jika;s' weh l,d;aul iskud ks¾udK /il b;d olaI whqßka rx.kfha ksr;j isáhd' uf.a .uk fh§ ;snqfKa ckm%sh jdKsc iskudj iu.ska' ta ksid uu wehg jvd fjkia nj ye.qKd' kuq;a ug weh isák ;ekg;a hd yels nj ksru ye.qKq fohla' tÉ' ã fma%ur;ak uy;df.a ‘fojeks .uk’ Ñ;%mgh ud l,d;aul iskudjg fhduq l<d' tal uf.a jdikdjla' fojeks .uk Ñ;%mgh ug uyfurla jf.a' ke;akï ug hkak fjkafka tlu .ukla' ug ck;dj w;rg hkak mq¿jka jqfKa fojeks .ufkka' ‘fojeks .uk’ Ñ;%mgh iskudj ;=< uf.a fojeks .ukhs'
Tn iriúh fyd|u ks<sh f,iska msÿï ,nkafka ‘fmdä úf–’ Ñ;%mgfhka @
fmdä úf–’ Ñ;%mgh f.dvla ÿIalr;d j,ska msß Ñ;%mghla jqKd' tys uu hij;S' fmdä úf– jqfKa m%ùk k¿ wurisß l,x iQßh' fï Ñ;%mgh we;a; l;djlska ks¾udKh jQ tlla' ta jf.a l;djla iskudjg kef.k úg yeu fohla ms<sn|ju wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;=hs' tjeks isÿùula ck;djg ióm ksid pß; ksrEmKh b;du jeo.;a fjkjd'
ta jf.au uyd úYd, le,hl rE.; lf<a' hij;S lshkafka nq,;aúg ld f.k ks;ru lef,a .ejfik ldka;djla' b;sx ug nq,;aúg ld,;a mqreÿ keyefka' fmdä úf– fjkqfjka nq,;aúg ld,d wka;sfï§ lg jK jqKd' fndfyda úpdrlhkf.ka ‘fmdä úf–’ Ñ;%mgfha uf.a rx.khg fyd| meiiqï ,enqKd' ‘fmdä úf–’ Ñ;%mgh fjkqfjka uu l< lemùu iriúh fyd|u ks<sh iïudkfhka we.hSug ug úYd, ffO¾hhla jqKd'
Tfí uq,au m%Odk rx.kh oelafjk ‘iî;d’ Ñ;%mghg ta ku ,efnkafk;a úfYaI fya;=jla ksid o@
tod kï tys úfYaI;ajhla oekqfKa keye' ta Ñ;%mghg uq,ska fhdod ;snQ ku ‘nì;d’' uf.a ku iî;d nj oek .;a;u wehs wms fjk ku;a odkafka ‘iî;d’ lsh,du oduq” lsh,d ckm%sh wOHlaI f–' fi,ajr;akï tlmdrgu Ñ;%mgfha ku ‘iî;d’ f,iska fjkia l<d' tod kjl ks<shla f,iska ta wjia:dj ug ,eîu;a f,dl= fohla' uu ksid Ñ;%mgfha ku fjkiaùu iy ;ukaf.a kñkau jQ Ñ;%mghl r.mdkak ,efnkak uu jdikdjka; fjkak ´ks'
ckm%sh iskud hq.hla ìys lrkak;a Tfí rx.kh iqúfYaIs jqKd@
isxy, iskudfõ ‘.dñKs - ud,sks’ hq.h jf.au ‘úch - ud,sks’ hq.h;a ìys fj,d ;snqfKa' uu iskudjg wdfõ ‘úch - ud,sks’ hq.fha§hs' Tjqka isáfha ckm%sh;ajfha by<u ;,fha' bka miqj ‘ik;a - iî;d’ hq.hla ìys fjkak m%Odk;u fya;=j jqfKa ‘fojeks .uk Ñ;%mgh hs' fma%laIlhkaf.a m%sh lsÍï wkqj wOHlaIjreka jf.au ksIamdokljreka wmj Tjqkaf.a ks¾udK i|yd odhllr .kak fm<fUkjd' ta ksid úfYaIfhka ckm%sh Odrdfõ Ñ;%mg .Kkdjlg wmg odhl fjkak wjia:dj ,enqKd' ldgj;a nf,ka fyda l,ska iQodkï fj,d ckm%sh fjkak neye' ta jf.au iskud hq.hla ldgj;a nf,ka ìys lrkak;a neye' th fma%laIlhkaf.a leue;a; jf.au Tjqkaf.a wdorh wkqj ks¾udKh fjk fohla'
furg jf.au mdlsia;dkfha§;a Tng ,efnkafka by< ckm%sh;ajhla @
mdlsia;dkq m%ùK wOHlaIjrfhla ,xldjg weú;a forfÜ tl;=fjka Ñ;%mghla ks¾udKh l<d' ,xldfjka ta i|yd ldka;d pß;hla jqjukd fj,d ;snqfKa' ta ld,fha uu odhl jQ ‘frdais’ Ñ;%mgh oel,d Tyq ug ta ks¾udKhg odhl fjkak wdrdOkd l<d' tys fonia ;snqfKa W¾ÿ niska' ug t;fldg W¾ÿ NdIdj l;d lrkak neye' tys uf.a fonia lg mdvï lrf.k uu f.dvla Wkkaÿfjka r.mEjd' we;a;gu ug tal f,dl= wNsfhda.hla jqKd' uu thg fyd¢ka uqyqK ÿkakd' ta Ñ;%mgh mdlsia;dkfha w;sid¾:lj ;sr.; jk nj thska udi .Kklg miafia ug Tjqka ÿrl:k weu;=ulska lsõjd'
ta ú;rla fkdfjhs ug Tyq Tyqf.a B<. Ñ;%mghg;a wdrdOkd l<d' ta i|yd uu mdlsia;dkfha lrÉÑ fj; hk .=jka .ufkaÈ fndïndfhka .=jkahdkhg ke.qKq mdlsia;dkq cd;slfhla tlmdrgu “iî;d” lsh,d ug l;d l<d' we;a;gu tod uq,ajrg uu lrÉÑj,g hl fldg tys yefudau udj w÷rk nj oek .;a;du oekqfKa f,dl= i;=gla' ta .ufkka miq ug mdlsia;dkq Ñ;%mg oyy;rlg odhl fjkak wjia:dj ,eîu;a uf.a iskud Ôú;fha f,dl= ch.%yKhla' wms wfma Ôú;fha iuyr foaj,a lrkjd' ta;a ld,hla .shdu wms tajd l<do lsh,;a ysf;kjd' fïl;a ta jf.a fohla'
wfma iskud ilaú;s .dñKs f*dkafiald mdlsia;dkhg .sh .ukl§ .=jkaf;dgq fmdf<a isg kjd;ekg hk .ukg tla jQ ßhÿrd “Thd wr iî;df.a rfÜ o” lsh,d weiQ nj ta uyd rx.Orhd jfrl mejiqjd' ,xldfõ ú;rla fkfjhs úfoia rgl;a ckm%sh fjkak ,eîu f.dvla f,dl= jdikdjla' fï .ek ys;kfldg uf.a iskud Ôú;h jf.au fï rgg;a f,dl= fiajhla l<d fkao lsh,d ug oefkkjd' l,dlrefjl=f.a ienEu wd;au ;Dma;sh;a th hs'
iskud Ôú;h foi h<s;a yeÍ neÆfjd;a@
ug wfma iskudfõ m%ùKhka /ila iu.ska rx.kfha fhokak wjia:dj ,enqKd' wdpd¾h f,iag¾ f–ïia mSßia uy;d jf.au wdpd¾h iqñ;%d mSßia uy;añh iu.ska lghq;= lrkak ug f,dl= ´kslula ;snqKd' ‘wjr.sr’ Ñ;%mgfhka wjia:dj ,enqK;a uf.a fkdfïrelug ug th u.yeÍ .shd' tjka oejeka;fhla iu.ska jev lrkak ,enqKd kï th úYd, Nd.Hhla' .dñKs f*dkafiald kï jQ uyd oejeka;hd iu.ska jf.au t;=udf.a wOHlaIKh hgf;a rx.khg wjia:d ,eîu;a uf.a rx.k Ôú;hg wdf,dalhla'
úch l=urK;=x. kï jQ ckm%sh k¿jd iu.ska jf.au ks<s /ck ud,sks f*dkafildf.a rx.khka jeo.;a mdvï jqKd' ‘msg.ïldrfhda’ Ñ;%mgfha rx.kh fjkqfjka weh fyd|u ks<sh jk úg uu fyd|u iyh ks<sh jqKd' tal ug i;=gla' fgdaks rKisxy" fcda wfíúl%u jeks m%ùKhkaf.ka iskud Ôú;hg ,enqfKa jákd mdvï' fcda wfíúl%uhka iu. r.mdkfldg uu wඬ,;a ;sfhkjd' ta ú;rla fkdfjhs frdahs o is,ajd" iqukd wurisxy" whsrdx.kS fiarisxy" fokjl ydñfka" fidakshd Èid jeks jQ m%ùKhka iu.skq;a lghq;= lrkak ,eîu i;=gla'
uf.a rx.k Ôú;fha Wmßufhka lghq;= lrkak uu W;aidy l<d' uu uf.a wvqmdvq yod .;af;a iskudj bf.k .;af;a m%ùKhkaf.a rx.khka foi n,df.k' ljqre fudk foaj,a lsõj;a uf.a iskud Ôú;h .ek uf.a ysf;a ;sfhkafka f,dl= ;Dma;shla' uu ú;rla fkdjhs uf.a mq;d" uf.a ieñhd ;=<;a ta ye.Su tfyuu ;sfhkjd' ld,hla uu uf.a mjq, fjkqfjka iskudfjka ÿria fj,d ysáh;a kej; kej;;a le|jñka iskudj uf.ka ÿria fjkafka keye' we;a;gu uu l,dj iu.u Ôj;ajk flfkla'