br t<sfha w,iluhs" áflka ál fudarmq nv.skakhs" .sks .;a; jdf.a r;a jqKq uq,;sõ fjr< ;Srhhs ksid uu jdykfha bÈßmi wiqfka u| úfõlhla .ksñka' fÄokSh;ajh;a tlal w;aje,a ne|.;a w;S;fha yqkqls,af,dag ms<sn|h" lsisu ieuereula ke/öug is; bv fkd§u;a je,a,g fkdneiSug fya;= jqKq lreKls' lsisjla ms<sn| l,amkd fkdlsÍug ud ;SrKh lf<a bÈßhg ;nk md mshjr wkqj je<,Ss .sh w;S;h h<s f.dv t;ehs is;dh' ta ksid uq,;sõ je,af,a f.jd ouk ld,h ms<sn|j;a bka u;=jg mshkÛk ÈYdj ms<sn|j;a ug tfyugu lshd woyila ;snqfKa keye'w;S;fha§ ìhckl ksfïIhka" ld,fydardjka fldf;l=;a fuu je,af,a§ f.ù hkakg we;ao@ n,dfmdfrd;a;=" ÿlaL fodaukiaihka msß ñksiqka fldmuKlf.a miaf.dari je,a, Wlyd .kakg we;ao@ yu ks¾oh f,i ymdlk br t<shg ìh jqjfyd;a fï bu ieÛj hd yels hehs is;+ uu n| máh .,jd oud l,siu my;g rejd wiqkska YÍrh ksoyia lr .;sñ'

br t<sfha w,iluhs" áflka ál fudarmq nv.skakhs" .sks .;a; jdf.a r;a jqKq uq,;sõ fjr< ;Srhhs ksid uu jdykfha bÈßmi wiqfka u| úfõlhla .ksñka' fÄokSh;ajh;a tlal w;aje,a ne|.;a w;S;fha yqkqls,af,dag ms<sn|h" lsisu ieuereula ke/öug is; bv fkd§u;a je,a,g fkdneiSug fya;= jqKq lreKls' lsisjla ms<sn| l,amkd fkdlsÍug ud ;SrKh lf<a bÈßhg ;nk md mshjr wkqj je<,Ss .sh w;S;h h<s f.dv t;ehs is;dh' ta ksid uq,;sõ je,af,a f.jd ouk ld,h ms<sn|j;a bka u;=jg mshkÛk ÈYdj ms<sn|j;a ug tfyugu lshd woyila ;snqfKa keye'

w;S;fha§ ìhckl ksfïIhka" ld,fydardjka fldf;l=;a fuu je,af,a§ f.ù hkakg we;ao@ n,dfmdfrd;a;=" ÿlaL fodaukiaihka msß ñksiqka fldmuKlf.a miaf.dari je,a, Wlyd .kakg we;ao@ yu ks¾oh f,i ymdlk br t<shg ìh jqjfyd;a fï bu ieÛj hd yels hehs is;+ uu n| máh .,jd oud l,siu my;g rejd wiqkska YÍrh ksoyia lr .;sñ'

lrorldÍ ßheÿre ;ek je,af,a lrla.iñka l=ula lrkafkao hkak fidhd ne,Su ud ;=< j.lSula jqj;a tjekakla oeÍug mjd ud úiska udj fmd,Ujkq ,enqfõ ke;' wE;ska fmfkk uy uqyqÿ foi ksfid,aufka n,d isák úg is;=fKa fujekakls'

uqyqÿn;a jQ n;a;,ul fia,rejl= isà kï Tyq taldldÍ f,i /,s .ik uqyqo foi n,d l=ula lshkjd we;ao@ Tyq Ôú;h fjkqfjka lrk wr.,h uqyqog mdjd fkdfokjd hkak ksYaphh' tjeks w;aoelSul§ l=ula lshdúo fkdokakd ksid ;;amrfhka wxYqud;%hl§ mjd fjkiajk f.dvìul isg uu Ôú;h fjkqfjka wr., fkdlr isàfï mdmh mrod,kakg is;=fjñ'

je,a,lg ng ieKska uf.a foweia we§ hkafka miai f,dl= .Ekq ukqiaihka fj;h' wka foaj,ao ta i|yd n,mEula fklrkjd fkdjqjo m%Odk lreK jkafka ta .eyekq ukqiaihka È.= l,la je,af,a Ôj;ajk wh myiqfjka y÷kd .ekSu i|yd fmd<jg nr fjk miai fndfyda fihska WmldÍ ùuh' tjeks miaila we;s .eyekshl wi, uu k;r jqfKñ' ud isxyf,ka wik ,o m%Yakj,g weh ms<s;=re f.dkq lf<a oñ< nisks' fy< ni oñ< fkdjqjo fldka{x)fldka{x oekSu u; f;areï .;yels jqfKa lrj, ms<sn| .sKqï jd¾;djla weh bÈßm;a lrk njh' fkdtfia kï biaika lsf,dajl i;sh ;=< isÿjQ ñ, WÉpdjpkh;a tys i|yka fjk njh' miai f,dl= .eyekq ukqiaihd ud yg ika lf<a weh msgqmiska tk f,ih' wms fofokd ëjr jdä lSmhla tl fm<g we;s mgq mdrlg jegqfKuq'

wd'''' uy;a;hd lrj,o fydhkafka'

mgq mdr fl<jßka weiqfKa tjekakls' th ud ijkg jefg;au ud legqj meñKs .eyekq YÍrh ieKska w;=reokaj ;sìKs'

uq,;sõ weú,a,d nv.skafka b|, yß lulaa keye f.or .syska nvmsfrkak lkjd lsh,d ys;,d lfrda, lE,a,la wrf.k hkak tmehs fkao@ fï ojiaj, jeiai yskaod lfrda, fõ<kjd wvqhs' ta;a wms .dj nia fol ;=kl kfâlg fokak jqK;a lrj, ;sfhkjd' ta yskaod lsis wjq,la keye' uy;a;hd tlal lS fofkla wdjo@ uu .djg tlalf.k tkak' uu lsf,da tllska uy;a;hdg re' 20la ;shkakï' ta i,a,sj,g udf.;a lrj, .kakj kï lsf,da tlla re' 25 .dfK;a wvqlr,d fokakï'

wd.ka;=l lg yඬ tl È.g l;djla lshñka isà' uu l=ula lrïo@ hehs is;ñka isáfhñ' ta wjirfhka Tyq lrj, f.daks lSmhla ud bÈßhg f.kú;ao we;' tl f.dakshl uvqqh' ;j tll nÜfgdah' wfkfla we;af;a wÛq¿ jqjo ta i|yd Tyq mjid isáfha fkdwid we;s kuls'

lrj, ms<sn| j¾Kkdj by<skau fõ' lsf,dajla re' 200 isg by< .Kkgh' fld<U iy uq,;sõ w;r .Kka iei£fï§ ta i|yd m%udKj;a ld,hla .kq fkdßishehs is; wjjdo lrkafka m%udo fkdjkak hehs lshdh' blauka ùug fkdyelafla ~,dn kï ys,la we;~ wdma;h ksidh' l,a uerefjñ' isxy, fkdokakjd fia isáfhda;ska fou< l;d l< hq;=h' fifuka uq;a∙ meyeÈ,sj fuf,i lSfjñ' lrj, álla .kak;a ´k' fndfydu álla' wksl wms wdfõ jdykhl' jeäh lÜáh keye' ;=kafokhs' álla fj,d bkak l,amkd lf<a" Thd yuqjqKq tl fyd|hs' wms fou< okafka keye'

bka wd.ka;=l lg yඬ whs;slre u| muKlg iEyqfKah' bka miqj fya fuf,io mjid isáfhah' lrj, ñ,hs u,a,S` Bg jvd fyd|hs biafida lsf,dajla 800la §, wrf.k Whd msyd .kak tl'

ud" u,a,S jQ ta whshdf.ka fuf,i úuid isáfha w;sYhskau ÿ¾j, kEish hq;= ta uq;a∙ kdy neß m%Yakhls' whshd isxy,o@ ke;akï hqoaO ldf, fld<U ysáho@ thg ksis ms<s;=rla Tyqf.ka f.dkq fkdjqjo isxy, ) fou< fldhs ldg jqjo oeka ksoyfia uq,;sõ je,a, mE.sh yels nj mjid isá Tyq je,af,a ìiakia tl wuq;= yevhla .ekSug .; jqfKa jir folla muK flá ld,hla hehso mjid isáfhah'

je,af,a fldhs ljqre;a isxyf,ka fndaâ tlla .ymq nia tlla oeka ths" oeka ths lsh lshd bkafka' fudlo isxy, wh uq,;sõ tkafka kkaÈlkavd,a l<mqj n,,d lfrda, álla wrf.k hkak' tafla we;s je/oaola keye' fjf<kafoda tkafka lsf,da tl foiSh .dfKa fok hlv wrf.k hkak' Th folu ke;=j fjk fudlg uq,;sõ tkako@ lrj,j,g fyd| udlÜ tlla ;sfhkjd' fo;=ka iSh úhoï lr, tla flfkla tl lrj, lsf,da tlla .;a;;a nia tllg gd.Ü lr, lrj, lsf,da 50la úl=K .kak mq¿jka' lsf,da tllska 25la ;sín;a t;eku 1250)1300la' ta jf.a nia 3la ojilg wdfjd;a fufyu b|f.k bkak tfla mdvqjla keye' wksl biafida' fld<U§ re' 3"000lg ú;r hk fyd| l<mq biafida lsf,da tlla fufy§ 750)800 w;r .kak mq¿jka' tk f.dvla isxy, wh fmd,a .yla uq, biafida lsf,da 3la ú;r Wh,d ld,d ;uhs hkafka' fmdä lrj,j,g ;uhs ta wh jeäu leue;s' ta lshkafka ,dNhg .kak mq¿jka lrj, j¾.j,g'

fï whshdf.a l;dj w;r;=r uÛfmkaùu i|yd lsßbínkajej isá meñKs whshdo lrj, jdähg meñKsfha fou< niska lsisjla úuiñks' isß whshd fyd| f;ïmrdÿ jQ biail= ksid idlÉPdj ÿrÈ. we§ h;ehs is;=fjñ'

wms je,a, lrd meñfKñka isáh§ isß whshd Tyqf.ka weiQ iy ;ud okakd lreKq ldrKd fï" wdldrhg fm<.iajd isáfhah'

uq,;sõj, jfÜgu ;sfhkafka l<mq wdre' l<mq ) wdre lshkafka biafida yefok ;eka ñila f,dl=jg ud¿ wyqfjk ;eka fkfjhs' lrj, lrk .dKg ud¿ wyqfjkafka .eUqre uqyqfoa§' y,dj;" mq;a;,u" l,amsáh .;a;u ta uqyqfoa f,dl= ud¿ wyqfjkjd' lrj, lrkafka we;a;gu fyd|u ud¿ fkfjhsfka' fj,djg l,djg úl=K.kak neß ud¿ ;uhs lrj, lrkafka' tfyu .;a;u uq,;sõj, biafid ;uhs fõ<kak ´kE' ta;a tal fjkafka keye' fudlo lsf,da tl 850)1000 fjklï .sh;a fï biaikag fyd| udlÜ tlla ;sfhk yskao' biafida úl=K.kak neß kï Tkak lrj, lrkak ;snqKd' tfyu fjkafka keye' oeka wjqreÿ 20)30lg l,ska wms ú;rla flkaÜ *dï ) fvd,¾ *dï me;af;ka uq,;sõ wdjd' t;fldg uq,;sõj, lrj, keye' hqoafo;a keye' isxy, wh f.dvdla ysáhd' ta whf.ka nyq;rh nlalr riaidjg wdmq .d,a,)ud;r Woúh' uq,;sõj, ;sín wdñ lEïma tfla isxy, fld,af,da 500)600la ysáhd' ta whg ljodj;a uq,;sõj, lrj, ;snqKd lsh, lsh, keye' fï lrj, cd;s weú,a, wfma NdIdjg wkqj yqÊc lfrda,' ta lshkafka biafida w,a,kak .yk oe,aj,g fmdä fmdä ud¿ cd;s jÈkj' biair w,a,kak .sh flkd ta ud¿ cd;s .Kka .;af;a keye'

uvq lfrda, .ksuq' ;, uvq lshkafka uvq ud¿kaf.a f,dl=u i;d' f;,a álla od,d ¨kq f.ähla l<jï l<;a n;a lkak ta we;s' oeka wr jdäfha ysáfha fmdä uvq cd;shla' ta lshkafka yqÊc uvq' ta ldf,a fkfjhs" oeka ukakdru" mdisl=vd me;af;;a fï yqÊc uvq oe,aj,ska je,a,g úis lr, od,d n,af,da weoka hkjd' ta;a uq,;sõj, lsf,da tl 200)250hs' wksl nÜfgda lsh, ud¿ cd;shla uqyqfoa keye' nÜfgda lshkafka fmdä ud¿kag' hla id,h" id,h" f;drd meáhd ^f;dar wx.=Æ& lsß f.dâvd ;uhs nÜfgda úfYaI' oeka wr jdäfha ;kslru ;sfhkafka fmd;a; .ymq nÜfgda lsh,d wuq;= cd;shla' ta wiafia lm, fõ<mq uqyqÿ khs;a ysáhd' fï <ÛlÈ ure jevla jqKd' uu okak fou< uqo,d,s flfkla bkakjd' rg ÿïfld< ìiakia lrk' fkÆï jej fmdaiaÜ tflka moúh me;a;g tk jdyk yßhg fpla lrkjd uq,;sõ me;af;a b|,d fudkj yß wrf.k rg we;=<g hhs lshk nhg' fï uqo,d,s ta yskaod ÿïfld< wÈkafka fudag¾ ihslf,a' hqoafog l,ska uq,;sõj, f,dß ;sífí thdg ú;rhs'

uqo,d,sg uu lsõjd ug lkav lrj, álla fyd|jhska wrf.k tkak lsh,d' uqo,d,s lshkjd∙ tal kï lrkak neye' fudlo@ lrj, lshkafka ji lsh,d' uu weyeõj wehs lsh,' fï me;af;a lrj,j,g fyd| b,aÆula wdjg miafia ñksiaiq wuq;= jevla lrkak wrf.kÆ` ta lshkafka fjf<|fmdf<a frÈ fydaokak ;sfhk inka l=vq j¾.j,ska ieru tl ta wh f;dar .kakjÆ' tfyu f;dard .kafka f.dvdla l,a tl inka l=vq cd;shlska frÈ fidaomqjdu blaukg frÈ Èrkafk fudk inka l=vq cd;sfhkao lsh,d oek.kak mq¿jkafka' Bg miafia ta inka l=vq uqyqÿ j;=f¾ Èh lr, lelEfrkak wõfõ ;síng miafia ÆKq .;sh tlal inka l=vqj, wmsg oefkk iqj| ke;s fjkjÆ` ta inka l=vq nd,aÈh krla jqK fmdä" fmdä ud¿ cd;s fmdÛj, .;a;du' wdfha udi .dKla wõfõ fõ<kak ´kE ke;sÆ` ojia 2)3 Wmßu je,af,a od,d ;sínu blaukg ud¿jd lrj, fjkjÆ` wks;a tl m<uqjeks ) fojeks ojia fofla lmqfgdaj;a lrj,j,g jykafka ke;sÆ`

inka l=vq id;a;=j ,enqKq lrj, ñ,§ .kakg ys; tl,ia lr.kak neß ksid isß whshd legqj ud kej; je,a, lrd meñKsfhñ' uq,;sõ yß wmQre ñksia yev;,j,ska msreKq ;ekls' ëjrfhda fndfydauhla biaika we,a,Sfï ksr; jkafkdah' biaika ñ,g .kafka ëjr iñ;s ksfhdað;hkah' Wm;skau oñ< ) lf;da,sl W!rejla we;s ksid t<efUk k;a;, ms<sn| Tjqkaf.a ;snqfKa ne;snr woyila' hqoaOh h<s me,£u j<laajkq jia we;s lrk ,o há;, myiqlïj,ska Tjqka jeä m%fhdackhla fkd.;a;;a Tjqka iuÛ l< l;d nfya§ f;areï .; yelafla iu is|" kyr is|" kyr is¼o weg ñÿÆ lrd we§ f.dia we;s uqrKavq cd;sjdohla Tjqka Toao,a lrkd jh'

uy;a;hd''' fldhs m<df;kao uu kï ó.uqfõ' wjdfrg fï me;af;a f.dvjeÿKd hehs mjiñka wd.ka;=lhl= wm w;rg meñKsfha wkdrdê;j" Th w;r;=f¾Èh'

oeka fufyu weúoaog ta ldf,a lsß bínkajej mkskak neye' fmakj fkao fldfydfug ;snqKq m<d;lao lsh,d' oeka fudkjo uqkag ke;af;a' ta;a uqkaf.a uy tldj ;du wu;l lrkak neye' wr fmak fg,sfldï l=Æk .dj ;uhs uq,;sõ lEïma tl ;snqfKa' 1996 cQ,s udih fjoaÈ isxy, fld,af,da 1000)1500la l|jqf¾ b|, ;sfhkjd' t;ekska fld,af,da 200)300la ;uhs wka;sug fírefKa' ì%f.aäh¾ cdkl fmf¾rd uy;a;hd ;uhs foúfhla jf.a weú;a ta fld,a,ka fírd .kak W;aidy lf<a' thd by<g l;d lr,d tia'à't*a' tfla Æ;skka l¾k,a ,*S¾ tlal fld,af,da 175la fï fjf,a wkak wr fldaú, .djg f.dv niai, ;uhs tfyu yß Ôú; ál fírd .;af;a''''''

Tyqg wjYH jqfKa wms ljqrekao@ l=ula i|yd meñKshdo@ hkak oek .ekSug úkd hqoaOfha w;S; isÿùï f.kyer mdkakg fkdfõ hehs wm f;areï .;a ksid tajd lklg fkdf.k isàug j.n,d .;af;uq'

flfia fj;;a ) fudkhï fyda lreKla u; fuu ìïlfâ iyÔjkh we;ehs lSu jrola fkdfõ' m%Ndlrka ta)9 mdr jid oeuqfõ fuu ckhd Okjdoh ;=kajk ld¾;=fjka .,jd .ekSfï ufkda uQ, fufyhqu wkqj hehs lSu hqla;s hqla;h' tf,iu ol=fK;a isxy, md,lhka ta)9 fkdj me/Ks .ïiNd mdrj,ao ldmÜ lr we;af;a thg m%;s úl,am f,ih' tu ksid óf;dguq,a,g hkak kshñ; oE uq,;sõ lrd meñ”u wyUqjla o fkdfõ'

l;dj ) mska;+r • m%Nd;a w;a;kdhl