cmdk md¾,sfïka;=j wu;hs
‘‘fï iïNdjkSh wuq;a;ka ud wduka;%Kh lrkq ,nkafka f.!rj iïm%hqla;j iy jrm%ido,dNS w.ue;sjrfhl= f,i Èk ;=kla muK Tfí rfÜ /£ isghs' fyg ^07& Èk ud Y%S ,xldjg hdug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkjd'
cmdkfha ck;dj ;=< ksrka;rfhkau olak ,efnk wdpdrYS,S iqyo;ajh" ifydaor;ajh" wjxl iy WKqiqï wd.ka;=l i;aldrh ksid udf.a ksfhdað; msßi;a" uf.a ìß|;a" uu;a w;sYhskau i;=gg m;a jqKd' cmdk rch iy cmdk ck;dj wm fj; olajk ,o WKqiqï iqyo;djfhka hq;a ms<s.ekSu .ek ud iy Y%S ,xld ksfhdað; msßi m%idohg m;aù isák nj m%ldY lrkak leu;shs'
Y%S ,xldfõ ckdêm;s ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ue;s;=ud" Y%S ,xldfõ md¾,sfïka;=j iy Y%S ,xldfõ ck;dj fjkqfjka wjxl f.!rj nyqudkfhka hq;= wmf.a iqN me;=ï cmdk wêrdfcHda;a;uhdKka fj;;a" cmdk w.%dud;H;=ud" cmdk rch" cmdk md¾,sfïka;=j iy cmdkfha ck;dj fj; msßkeóug fuh wjia:djla lr .kakjd'
ksoyia Y%S ,xldfõ m%:u w.%dud;H uydudkH ã'tia' fiakdkdhl ue;s;=ud cmdk idu .súiqu w;aika l< 1952 fmnrjdß ui 29 jeks Èk my; i|yka m%ldYh l<d'
‘‘fï idu .súiqfï md¾Yajlrefjl= ùfuka wmf.ka bgq jQ fiajhg wmg meiiqï l< hq;=h' cmdkhg rgla jYfhka ke.S isàug;a" ia:djr ùug;a ,efnk m%:u wjia:dj fuhhs' fl%daOh wm is;a ;=< ;nd f.k cmdk ck;dj hgm;a lsÍug wm lsisúfgl;a W;aidy l< hq;= fkdfõ'”
fï m%ldYfhka Èk 22 lg miq t;=ud yÈisfha wNdjm%dma; jQjd' t;=udf.a wNdjfhka uilg miq t;=udf.a m%;sm;a;s idlaId;a lrñka wm forg w;r rdcH ;dka;%sl iïnkaO;d we;s lr .ekSug forgg yelshdj ,enqKd'
ã'tia' fiakdkdhl uy;df.a o¾Ykh jQfha mYapd;a hqo iufhka miq t<efUk f,dalh ngysr n,j;=ka fyda fidaúhÜ iudcjd§ ckrcfha fyda n,mEï iy md,kfhka f;dr ùu iqÿiq njhs' tfia fyhska cmdkfha wd¾:sl ixj¾Okh kej; mK .ekaùu i|yd ish¨ ffO¾hkau Èh hq;= nj t;=ud ;on, f,i úYajdi l<d'
t;=udf.a fï ixl,amkdjka tjlg isá cmdk w.%dud;H Ys.=re fhdIsvdf.a woyia yd iudk jQ w;r wmf.a w.ue;s;=udf.a ;on, úYajdih yd bÈß oelau ksid cmdkhg hqo ydks ùu ;jÿrg;a wkjYH nj m%ldY flreKd'
fuu l%fudamdfha fldgila jYfhka w.%dud;H ã'tia' fiakdkdhl uy;d úiska tjlg uqo,a wud;Hj isá f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;d ieka m%ekaisiaflda k.rfha ;snQ idu idlÉPd i|yd Y%S ,xld ksfhdað; msßfia kdhlhd f,i m;a lr heõjd' ud foaYmd,khg msúfik ta wjêfha § f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud ieka *%ekaisiaflda k.rhg hk w;r ;=r kej;S isá bïmSßh,a fydag,fha § ÿgq hqoaOfhka úkdY jQ cmdkfha ;;a;ajh ms<sn|j wmg meyeÈ,s l<d'
f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=udg ta wjia:dfõ § w.%dud;H fhdIsvd uy;d yuqùug o wjia:djla ,enqKd' wdishdfõ rgj,a idu .súiqu iïnkaOj ksYaÑ; ;SrKhla .ekSug miqng fjoa§ f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud idu .súiqu i|yd mQ¾K iyfhda.h §ug lghq;= l<d'
w.%dud;H ã'tia' fiakdkdhl uy;d md¾,sfïka;=fõ § f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;df.a l%shd l,dmh m%Yxidjg ,la lrñka fufia i|yka l<d'
‘‘msg fldkaola iys; wmf.a ksfhdað;jrhd b;d meyeÈ,s f,i m%ldY lrk ,oafoa fidaúhÜ foaYh úiska lrkq ,nk Wml%uYS,S jev lghq;= i|yd wmf.a iyfhda.hla fkd,efnk njhs' ‘‘
fï ld, mrdih we;=<; Y%S ,xldj iy cmdkh w;r iïnkaO;d l%ufhka j¾Okh jQ w;r forgu iajdëk cd;Ska f,i ia:djr ùug iu;a jQjd'
isoaêfhka jir 25 lg miq f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud Y%S ,xldfõ w.%dud;H ;k;=rg f;aÍ m;a jqKd' ;j;a wjqreoaolg miqj t;=ud Y%S ,xldfõ m%:u úOdhl ckdêm;s jQjd' ta ld,h jk úg cmdkh wdishdfõ wd¾:sl wdYap¾hh njg m;aj isáhd' f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=udf.a md,k ld,h ;=< wmf.a rgj,a w;r iïnkaO;d b;du;a iúu;a yd Yla;su;a Ndjhg m;a jqKd'
f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=udf.a rcfha m<uq úfoaY lghq;= ms<sn| ksfhdacH wud;Hjrhd jYfhka ud m;a flreKd' w.ue;s *qfldavd uy;d ksfhdackh lrñka Y%S ,xldjg meñKs cmdk ksfhdacH weue;s;=ud ud yuq jQ m<uq jeks úfoaY ¥; lKavdhug o we;=<;aj isáhd'
f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud w.ue;s *ql=vd uy;df.a ixl,amkdjkag wkqj Y%S ,xldfõ w;s úYd, ixj¾Ok jevigyka wdrïN lsÍug;a" fjf<|fmd< wd¾:slhla we;s lsÍug;a cmdk rcfha iyfhda.h wfmalaId l<d'
forfÜ ñ;%;ajfha m%;sM,hla f,i wm fj; w;HjYH iyfhda.hka rdYshla ,enqKd' Y%S ,xldfõ kj w.kqjr jQ Y%S chj¾Okmqrh i|yd we|ka 1001 iys; frday,la cmdk rcfhka Y%S ,xldjg mß;Hd.hla jYfhka ,enqKd'
j¾;udk w.%dud;H;=udf.a mshd jQ tjlg cd;Hka;r fjf<odu yd l¾udka; ms<sn| wud;Hjrhd f,i lghq;= l< Yskïfrd wfí uy;d wm rfÜ wd¾:sl ixj¾Ok i|yd uQ,sl;ajh f.k lghq;= l<" cmdk rcfha ksfhdað;fhl= jQ nj u;la lsÍug leue;shs'
Y%S ,xldj ;%ia;jdofha iy jd¾.sl le<ô,s iys; ld,fha § tjlg isá úfoaY weue;s wfí uy;d;a" w.%ud;H ;fifkd uy;d;a wm fj; oelajQ iydh isys.ekaùug leu;shs' Y%S ,xldfõ ckdêm;s wd¾' fma%uodi ue;s;=udf.a iufha § l=fõÜ rg wdl%uKh lsÍfï isoaêhg wkq.;j wfma rfÜ we;s jQ wd¾:sl w¾nqoh i|yd wdOdr .ekSu msKsi cmdkhg meñ”ug ug wjia:dj ,enqKd'
cmdk w.%dud;H lhscq uy;d fï iïnkaOj ud fj; oelajQ iyfhda.h w;sYh mß;Hd.YS,S nj u;la lrkak leu;shs' Y%S ,xldfõ úoHdj" ;dlaIKh ms<sn| weue;sjrhd f,i u lghq;= lrk wjia:dfõ § lHqUq plsud uy;df.ka ,enqKq Wmfoia fndfyda jeo.;a jQjd'
j¾I 2001 ud w.ue;s jQ miq fldá ixúOdkh iu. idu idlÉPd meje;aùug ug isÿ jqKd' w.%ud;H lhsIqó uy;d fgdalsfhda wdOdr iuq¿fõ idlÉPd ixúOdkh lsÍfuka iy idu l%shdj,sfha iu iNdm;s f,i lghq;= lr,Sfuka Y%S ,xldjg oelajQ iyfhda.h isys.ekaùug ud leu;shs'
ckdêm;s chj¾Ok uy;d iy klfidañ uy;df.a ld,fha isg wo olajd f,dalfha foaYmd,k l%uj, o" wd¾:sl iy ;dlaIKfha o w;s úYd, fjkialï we;s ù ;sfnk nj ryila fkdfjhs' tfia fyhska cmdkfha úfoaY wd¾:sl iyfhda.s;d m%{ma;sfha wxl 15 iy f.da,ShNdjfha we;s fjkialï wmf.a rgj,a fol w;r wkd.; ÈYk;sh ms<sìUq ùug w;HjYH nj i|yka lrkjd'
uf.a fujr cmdk ixpdrfha § forg w;r mßmQ¾K iyfhda.s;d m%ldYhla lsÍug wfmalaIs;hs' fï m%ldYkh my; i|yka lafIa;%hkaf.ka iyfhda.s;djhla we;s lsÍfï wdlD;sh imhhkq we;ehs ud úYajdi lrkjd'
foaYmd,k" wd¾:sl" ;dlaIKsl iy ixialD;sl iyfhda.s;djh wm rgj,a fol w;r iïnkaO;djhkaf.a wkd.; ÈYdk;sh fï m%ldYkj,ska meyeÈ,s l< yelshs' 2008 we;s jQ uQ,H w¾nqofhka l%ufhka f,dal wd¾:slh ñfoñka mj;sk wjia:dfõ f,dalfha uOHld,Sk wd¾:sl j¾Okh lreKq 2 la u; r|d mej;=Kd' m<uq jekak weußldkq tlai;a ckmofha uQ,H m%;sm;a;sh kej;;a idudkH ;;a;ajhg m;a ùuhs'
fojekak kï mßfNdackh u; mokï jQ Ök wd¾:slfha fifuka iy ;srirj we;s jk j¾Okhhs' fï miqìu hgf;a cd;Hka;r uQ,H wruqof,a úOdhl wOHlaIl lsiaóka ,.dâ uy;añh i|yka lrkafka uOH ld,Sk f,dal j¾Okh “kj ukao.dó” j¾Okhla f,ihs'
uf.a úYajdih kï oekg mQ¾j l:kh lr we;s my< f,dal wd¾:sl j¾Okhg uqyqK Èh hq;af;a wdishdkq l,dmfha fõ.j;a wd¾:sl ixj¾Okhla we;s lsÍfuka njhs' wfußldj iy n%s;dkH wd¾:slhka il%Shj oekg l%shdldÍ jk w;r hqfrdamd ix.uh iy cmdkh l%ufhka h:d ;;a;ajhg m;a fjñka isákjd'
bkaÈhdj ;ukaf.a j¾Okh mj;ajdf.k hdug yelshdjla fmkakqï lrkjd' Y%S ,xldfõ kj cd;sl wdKavqj fõ.j;a ixj¾Okhla Wfoid wjYH wd¾:sl ia:dhs;dj i|yd m%;sixialrK lghq;= lrkjd'
ol=Kq wdishdfõ wd¾:sl j¾Okh i|yd wjYH miqìu ieliSug ol=Kq wdishdkq rgj, wd¾:sl m%.ukhg cmdkfha iyNd.S;ajh w;sYhskau jeo.;a jkjd' fï i|yd nyqúo l%shdud¾.hka wkq.ukh lsÍug wjYH jk w;r Y%S ,xldj yryd bkaÈhdj fj; cmdkfha iïnkaOlï j¾Okh lsÍu w;HjYHhs'
lshf;da k.rfha meje;s úoHd yd ;dlaIKsl iïuka;%Kfha § ol=Kq wdishdkq rgj, l,dmSh j¾Okh i|yd cmdkh úoHd yd ;dlaIKsl {dKh fhdod .ekSu .ek ud i|yka l<d' fuh ksh; jYfhkau isÿ l< hq;a;la jkafka fuu.ska cmdkhg ol=Kq wdishdkq rgj, wd¾:slhka j¾Okh lsÍfï m%Odk odhl;ajhla §u u.ska cmdkhg o hym;la jk fyhskqhs'
wo ol=Kq wdishdfõ ck.ykh ì,shk 1'6 la jk w;r o< cd;sl ksIamdokh weußldkq fvd,¾ g%s,shk 2'6 la jkjd' j¾I 2050 jk jg fuu l,dmfha ck.ykh ì,shk 2 olajd by< hk w;r ta wkqj kef.kysr wdishdfõ ck.ykh o blaujd hdug kshñ;h'
Y%S ,xldjg w¨;a ckdêm;sjrfhl= fï wjqreoafoa ckjdß udifha o" w¨;a rchla fuu jif¾ wf.daia;= udifha o uyck Pkaofhka f;dard m;a lr .;a;d'
wo m%cd;ka;%jd§ uQ,O¾uhka jk hymd,kh" úksúoNdjh" kS;sfha wdêm;Hh" wêlrKfha iajdëk;ajh wd§ uQ,O¾u rdcH md,kfha § wksjd¾h wx. f,i Ndú;fha fhdojkjd' 2015 Tlaf;dan¾ 01 jeks Èk tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj whs;sjdislï ljqkais,fha § Y%S ,xldfõ ixys¢hdj j¾Okh lsÍu iy udkj whs;sjdislï fhdackdj u.ska kj rdcHfha m%;sm;a;s iy l%shdud¾. m%Yxidjg Ndckh flreKd'
j;auka rch iukaú; jkafka m%Odk foaYmd,k mlaI fol jk tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh iy Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh u.skqhs' Y%S ,xldfõ mj;sk úYd,;u foaYmd,k mlaI fol mdrïmßl foaYmd,k úreoaO u; bj; oud c¾uksfha oekg mj;sk wdldrfha iïuq;sjd§ tluq;=jlg keUqre ù kj hq.hla ìys lrñka isákjd'
kj l%uh ksid foaYmd,k ia:djr Ndjh;a" úksú| Ndjh;a" rfÜ ia:dms; jqKd' ish¨u fldgiaj, woyia we;=<;aj iduldó foaYmd,k iudchla kej; ìys lsÍug;a wmg wjia:dj tu.ska ,enqKd'
weußldfõ ysgmq ckdêm;s tan%yï ,skalka i|yka l< mßÈ “Pkao m;%sld fjä WKavj,g jvd iduldó iy kS;Hdkql+, wkqm%dma;slfhls” hk m%ldYh ud isysm;a lrkjd'
kj wdKavql%u jHjia:dj ilia lsÍu" udkj whs;sjdislï ia:djr lsÍu" wdh;ksl ixúOdkhka ;jÿrg;a Yla;su;a lsÍu wmf.a foaYmd,k mrud¾:j, m%uqL ld¾hhla jkjd' flfia fj;;a wmf.a w;sYhskau jeo.;a mrud¾: jkafka cd;sl tluq;=j" wd.ñl" ckjd¾.sl m%Yak iïnkaOfhka mj;sk .eg¨j,g foaYmd,k úi÷ï fiùuhs'
fou< cd;sl ikaOdkh iy wfkl=;a mlaI iu. foaYmd,k úi÷ula ioyd oekgu;a idlÉPd wdrïN lr ;sfnkjd' miq.sh oYl 5 l ld,h ;=< Y%S ,xldfõ NdIdj iy ckjd¾.sl m%Yak m%uqLia:dkhla .;a w;r wd.ñl m%Yak miq.sh oYlfha § bÈßhg tafï m%jK;djh o fmkakqï flreKd'
ish¨ m%Yakj,g úi÷ï Yla;su;a Y%S ,dxlSh wkkH;djhla" ish¨ fokdg tl yd iudkj ie,lSfï m%;sm;a;shla ish¨u ck iudchkag tlÛ úh yels ish¨u fokdf.au iyNd.S;ajfhka l< hq;=h hkak uf.a úYajdihhs'
cd;sl ixysÈhdj iy iduh we;s lsÍu i|yd Y%S ,xldj orK m%h;akhg cmdkfha iyfhda.h wm yqfolau n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkjd' úfYaIfhka Y%S ,xldjfõ w¾nqoldÍ ;;a;ajhka mj;sk m%foaYj, iudc yd wd¾:sl ;;a;ajh f.dvkexùu msKsi wdOdr iuq¿jla le|ùu i|yd cmdk rcfha iyfhda.h ud n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd'
iudchg fkd.e,fmk wdldrhg ldka;djkag ie,lSu je<elaùu i|yd tlai;a cd;Skaf.a uQ,O¾uhka we;=<;a ldka;d whs;sjdislï iq/lSfï mk; bÈßm;a lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd'
Y%S ,xldfõ ue;sjrKj, § ldka;d ksfhdackh mj;skafka 10] g wvq uÜgulhs' tfia fyhska m<d;a md,k iy m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKj, § ldka;d ksfhdackh 25] olajd jeä lsÍug kS;s iïmdokh lsÍug wfmalaIs;hs'
ldka;dj .Dy uQ,sl;ajh orK mjq,aj, iqNidOkh i|yd cd;sl uOHia:dkhla W;=f¾ msysgqùug lghq;= lrf.k hkjd'
mßirh iq/lSu i|yd rch m%uqL;djhla fokjd' Y%S ,xldfõ mj;sk ffcj úúO;ajh wdrlaId l< hq;=hs' foaY.=Ksl úm¾hdi m%Yakh úi£u o wmf.a m%;sm;a;sj, wjOdrKh flfrkjd' md¾,sfïka;= kS;shla u.ska ;sridr ixj¾Ok uKav,hla msysgqùug lghq;= lrkjd'
úOdhl ckdêm;sjrhdg mjrd we;s n,;, 19 jeks wdKavql%u jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh u.ska iSud flreKd' md¾,sfïka;=fõ Yla;su;a lsÍu msKsi .; hq;= l%shdud¾. idlÉPd lrñka isákjd'
hqfrdamd md¾,sfïka;=j" weußldkq fldka.%ih" cmdk uka;%K iNdjg iudkj md¾,sfïka;= ldrl iNd y÷kajd§ug lghq;= lrkjd' md¾,sfïka;=fõ whjeh ld¾hd,hla ld¾hd,hla msysgq jkjd'
f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok flakao%h md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjreka mqyqKq lsÍfï iy m¾fhaIK uOHia:dkhla f,ig mq¿,a lsÍug lghq;= fhdokjd'
md¾,sfïka;=fõ oekg ;=ka jeks úYd,u mlaIh jk fou< cd;sl ikaOdkh úmlaI kdhl OQrh orK w;r ck;d úuqla;s fmruqKg úmlaIfha m%Odk ixúOdhl OQrh ysñ jqKd' tys m%;sM,hla f,i ish¨u m%Odk mlaI rcfha fyda md¾,sfïka;=fõ fyda ks, ld¾h Ndrhla lrñka md¾,sfïka;=j cd;sl idlÉPd uKavmhla njg m;a lsÍug wo odhl ù isákjd'
f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkdjkag wkqj .x.d kï kÈh winv /ia jQ ,sÉPù rc orejkaf.a iu.sj idlÉPdfjka" ixjdofhka lghq;= l< wdldrh wdo¾Yhg .ksñka ish¨u md¾,sfïka;= újdo rEmjdysksfhka iÔùj úldYh lsÍug kshñ;hs'
iu.sfhka yuqù" iu.sfhka idlÉPd lr" iu.sfhka úisr hdu iïnkaOfhka ,sÉPù rc orejka tod f,djgu wdo¾Yhla ÿkakd'
ixys¢hdj" j.ùu jeks cd;sl l%shdj,shg iïnkaOj <Û § we;s jQ j¾Okhka ms<sn| jpk lsysmhla l;d lsÍug leu;shs'
fuys§ ieka *%ekaisiaflda k.rfha § f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;d úiska nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a oyñka Wmqgd .;a jpkj,ska uf.a woyia oelaùu lrkjd' ‘‘ffjrh ixisfËkqfha ffu;%sfhka muKhs'‘‘ ta fjkqfjka fn!oaO" l%sia;shdks" yskaÿ iy uqia,sï wd.ñl kdhlhkaf.ka ieÿï,;a idu WmfoaYl iNdjla" i;H fiùfï fldñiula m;a lsÍu iïnkaOj wm oekgu;a ol=Kq wm%sldj iu. idlÉPd mj;ajñka isákjd' fï iu.u udkj whs;sjdislï W,a,x>Kh iïnkaOj mÍlaId lsÍug wêlrK hdka;%Khla ilia lsÍug o lghq;= fhfokjd'
ol=Kq wdishdfõ b;du ;r.ldÍ wd¾:slh njg Y%S ,xldj m;a lsÍfï wruqK we;sj rch u.ska kj wd¾:sl m%;sixialrKhka we;s lrkjd' w.aks È. wdishdj iudk jk mßÈ ixj¾Ok Wmdh ud¾. iy wka;¾ cd;sl fjf<| wud;HdxYh rfÜ ish¨u wdfhdack iy wd¾:sl ixj¾Ok lghq;= iïnkaëlrKh lsÍug kshñ;hs'
Rcq úfoaY wdfhdack iïnkaOj oekg we;s ndOl bj;a lrkjd' úfYaIfhkau jHdmdr mud ùug we;s ndOl bj;a lrkjduhs' rcfha uQ,H lafIa;%fha m%;sixialrK we;s lsÍug;a" rdcH wh)jeh md,kh úêu;a lsÍug;a lghq;= lrkjd' úÿ,s ixfoaY iy äðg,a há;, myiqlï ÈhqKq lsÍu i|yd w¨;a wud;HdxYhla we;s l<d'
ish¨ fokdgu wOHdmkh iy fi!LH myiqlï §ug wjYH uQ,H m%;smdok imhkjd' rfÜ iudc iqN idOk lghq;= o j¾Okh lsÍug o wfmalaIs;hs' ¥IKh ke;s lsÍu i|yd kj kS;s f.akjd'
wkdÈu;a ld,hl isg Y%S ,xldj bkaÈhdkq id.rfha úfYaIfhkau fnx.d, fndlafla fjf<| uOHia:dkh f,i kï orkjd' bkaÈhdj iy Y%S ,xldj w;r wd¾:sl iyfhda.s;dj we;s lsÍu u.ska forggu m%;s,dN /ila ysñ jkjd'
mlsia:dkh" nx.a,dfoaYh jeks bkaÈhdkq l,dmfha rgj,a o" fnx.d, fndlal wdY%s; l,dmfha rgj,a jk ñhkaudr" ;dhs,ka;h" isx.mamQrej iy bkaÿkSishdj rgj,a o iu. fjf<| .súiqï we;s lr .ekSug mshjr .efkkjd' wka;¾ meis*sla l,dm rgj, iyfhda.S;djh mokï lr wdishd meis*sla l,dmh;a ÈhqKq lsÍu msKsi lghq;= iïmdokh jkjd'
Y%S ,xldj hqfrdamd ix.ufhka Ô'tia'mS' ma,ia ;Sre nÿ iykh .ekSug idlÉPd lrk w;r Ökh iu. ksoyia fjf<| .súiqula we;s lr .ekSug o mshjr .kakjd'
Y%S ,xldfõ iy w.aksÈ. wdishdfõ wd¾:sl lghq;= j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd cmdkh kdhl;ajh .kq we;ehs wfmalaId lrkjd' fuu.ska ol=Kq wdishdkq l,dmfha wd¾:sl YlH;djka idlaId;a lr .ekSug;a" Ôjk ;;a;ajh Wiia lr .ekSug;a wjia:dj ,efnkjd'
by; mshjr u.ska f.da,Sh wd¾:sl ixj¾Okh i|yd flá ld,Sk jYfhka hym;a n,mEula we;s lrkq we;ehs o wfmalaId l< yelshs' cmdkh iu. iyfhda.S;djh ms<sn|j idlÉPd lrkq ,nkafka fï moku u;hs' kj ud¾.fha .uka lsÍu msKsi cmdk úoHd yd ;dlaIK iyfhda.s;d we;s lr .ekSu fhda.H nj fhdackd lrkjd' fï i|yd nyqúO l%shdud¾.hka u.ska cmdkh ,nd we;s w;aoelSï Ndú;hg .; yelshs'
1' oekg mj;sk wdh;k w;r iyfhda.S;dj j¾Okh'
2' úoHdj iy ;dlaIKh kùlrKh i|yd úYsIaG;d uOHia:dk f.dvke.Su'
3' cmdk uQ,O¾uhkag wkqj ;dlaIKsl úoHdh;khla msysgqùu u.ska úoHd yd ;dlaIK wxYh Yla;su;a lsÍu'
4' udkj iqrlaIs;;djh ia:djr lsÍu iy foaY.=K úm¾hdihkag ms<shï msKsi iyfhda.h .ekSu'
5' cmdkfha fm!oa.,sl wxYfha wdfhdack ,nd .ekSug;a" ta i|yd wjYH wdfhdack jd;djrKhla ieliSu;a w;HjYH fõ'
fhdackd lrk o iyfhda.s;d l%shdj,sh oekg mj;sk há;, myiqlï ixj¾Okh lsÍfï iy uQ,H wdOdr jevigykaj,g iudkqmd;slj tlsfklg iïnkaO úh hq;=hs' tajd cmdkh u.ska l%shd;aul lsÍu fhfylehs l,amkd lrkjd'
oaú md¾Yaúl fjf<odu j¾Okh" cmdkfha Rcq mqoa.,sl wdfhdackh j¾Okh iy mqoa.,hka w;r iïnkaO;d j¾Okh lsÍu msKsi;a cmdk ixpdrlhka wdl¾YKhg;a iy oekg we;s ish¨ .eg¨ úi£ug;a Y%S ,xld rch lghq;= lrkjd'
rg w;r iïnkaO;dj ;jÿrg;a j¾Okh lsÍug wd¾:sl iyfhda.S;djh fukau foaYmd,k iyfhda.S;djh o jeo.;a jkjd'
bkaÈhdkq id.r l,dmfha kdúl iqrlaIs;;djh iïnkaOj wm forgu Wkkaÿjla olajkjd' kS;sfha wdêm;H hgf;a l%shd;aul jk ksoyia" ia:djr iuqo% moku iy id.r m%jdykh j¾Okh lsÍu w;HjYHh' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a id.r wdrlaIl kS;sÍ;s wkqj wdishdkq l,dmfha .egqï ,sys,a lsÍu wmf.a fmdÿ wruqKhs'
wjidk jYfhka miq.sh Y; j¾I lsysmh ;=< Y%S ,xldjg olajk ,o iyfhda.h iy wdOdr iïnkaOfhka cmdk rchg;a" cmdk ck;djg;a" Y%S ,xld rch" ck;dj iy uf.a m%Yxidj iy lD;{;djh ms<s.ekaùug ud leu;shs'
cmdk uka;%K iNdj wduka;%Kh lsÍug ug wjia:dj §u .ek uu;a" udf.a ¥; lKavdhu;a cmdk uka;%K iNdfõ uka;%Sjreka fj; m%Yxidj iy f.!rjh mqo lrkjd' ixpdrh id¾:l lr .ekSu i|yd flfrys Tó uy;d oelajQ n,j;a W;aidyh iïnkaOj u;la lsÍug o ud leu;shs'
miq.sh oYl lsysmh ;=< Y%S ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg;a" m%.;shg;a cmka rch iy ck;dj ks¾f,daNSj olajk ,o iyfhda.h isysm;a lsÍug o leu;shs' mß;Hd.YS,Sj iy wNs,dIj,ska f;drj ,xldj we;=¨ ÈhqKq jk rgj,g cmdkh iyfhda.h olajkjd we;' fï wjia:dfõ § nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a b;du;a w¾:j;a jQ jpk lsysmhla Wmqgd oelaùug ud leu;shs'
‘‘tl myka jeáhlska oyia .Kkla myka jeá oe,aúh yelsh' tu.ska myka jeáhl Ôú; ld,h wvq jkafka ke;' fnod yod .ekSfuka lsis Èfkl i;=g wvq jkafka o ke;'“
